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Risk of weight loss surgeries: Lap Band
wieght loss surgery is usually done in two different ways; one
is called the gastric bypass surgery while the other one is
called the bariatric surgery. According to the researchers,
there are five factors that may single out the patients most at
risk like fatal complications from the gastric bypass wieght
loss surgery.
Gastric bypass weight loss surgery is usually performed on the
gruesomely obese people for helping them lose weight by
operating their tummy size. After such surgeries the patient’s
belly can hold just smaller amounts of foods averting overeating
and stimulating faster the fullness feelings. Though it is
considered as safe, it poses some risk factors too.
Before wieght loss surgery: Generally the food is chewed in the
mouth, swallowed; passing through the esophagus reaches the
stomach where stomach acids dissolve it into smaller bits. Then
the liquid-chyme passes into the small intestine where enzymes
and bile carry on the digestive procedure. The first section is
the shortest section called the duodenum where calcium, iron and
certain vitamins are absorbed. The second and third sections are
called the jejunum and ileum both of which are around ten feet
long where the mass of food nutrients like vitamins and minerals
as well as calories are absorbed.
After weight loss surgery: The tummy size is reduced by up to 90
percent during both main types of the wieght loss surgeries,
decreasing its food holding capacity to merely 3-4 tablespoons.
Such reduction of belly size remarkably decreases the quantity
of the foods that could be consumed at a time and raises
satiety. The digestive tract situated below the stomach is also
adjusted during such surgeries. After leaving the small the food
is re-directed to bypass most section of the duodenum and is
routed into the final part of the jejunum. Since the food
travels through quite decreased length of small intestine, and
gets in touch with smaller amounts of digestive enzymes, fewer
calories and nutrients are absorbed. |